“All Things Are Of God”

By Arthur J. Licursi

 

Philip. 4:11b …I have learned to be content (Greek, autarkes, self-complacent) in whatever circumstances I am. (NAS) To be “self-complacent” is to not rely upon ones self. It is to opposite of self-reliant. This paper is to explain how it is that the Apostle Paul could possibly be self-complacent in every state of being or every circumstance that he suffered and endured. 2 Cor. 6:4-5 But in all things approving ourselves as the ministers of God, in much patience, in afflictions, in necessities, in distresses, 5In stripes, in imprisonments, in tumults, in labours, in watchings, in fastings; Paul suffered these things and yet did not react to these circumstances out of self-reliance because he trusted that God’s sufficiency was to be found in each and every happening in his life.

 

Recently I had conversations with a born-again Christian in which an important difference in understanding was discussed. I expressed the “rest and peace” that I’ve come to enjoy by trusting the fact that God is my loving Father, that He is in control of ALL things, including ALL the circumstances and situations that come upon me; and … and that no matter how bad or good these happenings may be, they are working for my good. Sadly, these Christians then replied, “I don’t think God cares about your little situations and decisions concerning all the small details of your life.” Well, I believe My Father is over ALL things; otherwise He is not the sovereign God. I believe He rules over ALL with justice, wisdom and grace, out of a heart of pure love, desirous of a mutual love relationship with us.

 

The term “the sovereignty of God” expresses the supreme rulership of God. Sovereignty is not an attribute of His character; it is His due prerogative or right of choice. He is not bound by any restraint external to Himself. All forms of existence, spiritual and physical, are within the scope of His dominion. Believing this to be true is part of our proper conception of God. This is the great confidence of God’s people, and it is widely declared throughout Scripture as seen in these verses.

Psalm 66:7 He ruleth by his power for ever; his eyes behold (observe) the nations …

Psalm 93:1 The Lord reigneth, he is clothed with majesty; the Lord is clothed with strength, wherewith he hath girded himself: the world (tebel, the inhabited earth, its people) also is stablished, that it cannot be moved.

Isaiah 40:15 Behold, the nations are as a drop of a bucket, and are counted as the small dust of the balance

Isaiah 45:7 I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil: I the Lord do all these things.

Romans 11:36 For of him, and through him, and to him, are all things: to whom be glory for ever. Amen.

2 Cor. 5:18 And all things are of God, who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ, …

1 Cor. 8:6 But to us there is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and we in him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom are all things, and we by him.

Ephes. 1:11 In whom also we have obtained an inheritance, being predestinated according to the purpose of him who worketh all things after the counsel of his own will:

1 Tim. 6:15 Lord … who is the blessed and only Potentate, the King of kings, and Lord of lords;

 

God is the supreme dispenser of all events and yet the only thing God will not do is violate or abridge the free will choices of mankind. Man has the power to say no to God, thus we see the terrible condition of mankind in the world. This is clearly seen in that God does not hinder man’s moral freedom and even man’s rebellion toward Him. Men are arbiters of their own destinies. God saw fit to create creatures that have the power of choice between good and evil. Thus, though God is sovereign, we have a fallen corrupted world as result of man’s making, being under the dominion and influence of Satan’s deceptions. Romans 7:18-21 For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh,) dwelleth no good thing: for to will is present with me; but how to perform that which is good I find not. 19For the good that I would I do not: but the evil which I would not, that I do. 20Now if I do that I would not, it is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me. 21I find then a law, that, when I would do good, evil is present with me.

 

Jesus said, John 12:25 He that loveth his life (psuche, soul or self life) shall lose it; and he that hateth his life in this world shall keep it unto life (zoe, spirit)  eternal. When we make the singularly greatest free will choice that any human can make, which is to say “yes” to receive God’s reconciliation in Christ and the gift of His Son’s life to dwell within as our new life, then we have irrevocably given up the right to self-rule in our life. Paul writes of “Christ who is our life” (Col 3:4a). Given the foregoing facts, we then have our life entirely within His prerogative and the loving care of God as our Father. Let us consider, “Does the sovereign God rule Himself by His own prerogative” Yes, of course! Since we’ve given up our right of self-rule in our life, and since now “Christ is our life”, our life then is one with His life (1Cor 6:17), … then all that concerns us is ruled by His loving hand, at His prerogative. We, as His loved offspring, are not clones, just as our physical children certainly are not our clones. We however do live under our almighty Father’s divine providence at work in our lives. Oh, we still have free will expressed by choice, but it is a choice within the circumstantial handiwork designed by our loving Father. After receiving Him into our lives and our living, He has done just that, without recall. He will never leave us nor forsake us. We, as His rebirthed children, are still free to choose in every situation. When we may make a wrong choice, we will bear the consequences of our actions in this earthly sphere, but He is there at the end or outcome of that wrong choice, still loving us, able to make it work for the good. Christians and non-Christians alike will suffer consequences to their free will choices Col. 3:25 he that doeth wrong shall receive for the wrong which he hath done: and there is no respect of persons., but we will not lose our salvation. 1 Cor. 3:15 If any man's work shall be burned, he shall suffer loss: but he himself shall be saved; yet so as by fire. Our Father will make the consequences suffered as result of our wrong choice “work for the good” for us, in the view of His eternal purpose for us. Romans 8:28-29 And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose. 29For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren.

 

If the all things are for the good and are according to His purpose, we must ask then, what is His purpose for us? We must see His purpose in all the things” circumstantially, all that goes on in our lives. It’s clearly stated in v29; its purpose is that we might “be conformed to the image of His Son”. Why? that he might be the firstborn among many brethren”. We can deduce from this verse that God’s desire is to have an increase in His family – more of Christ’s brethren. Ephes. 1:5 Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will, Oh, the love and wisdom of God.

 

Good happenings obviously seem good, but how can evil work for the good? I know that the sufferings of my life have worked for the eternal good. In fact, most all of the significant growth in my life has come out of suffering physically and in every way. Paul tells us of the good that was purposed to come when he was befallen with the pressured situations of his life. 2 Cor. 1:8-10 For we would not, brethren, have you ignorant of our trouble which came to us in Asia, that we were pressed out of measure, above strength, insomuch that we despaired even of life: 9But we had the sentence of death in ourselves, that (so that) we should not trust in ourselves, but in God: This trust in God is good, and Christ-like.

 

Many rebirthed Christians who cannot accept that God is in all the happenings of the believer’s life apparently think our Heavenly Father is too busy and only concerned with big things, such as black holes in space. They apparently think their lives are to be navigated by themselves, or by following what they can learn from scripture as rules of laws, and that they are otherwise independent of His oversight, guidance, and care. This makes God very small in their eyes and results in more anxiety in living. This actually is reflective of the original sin of man – the sin of self-dependence – to be like God (Gen 3:27), through knowledge, apart from intimate relationship with Him. They obviously miss the point. This view serves to reveal that such Christians do not really know their loving Father, in the relationship He procured for them, not only by the offering of His dear Son for their reconciliation, but also in the provision of His indwelling Son as their new and overcoming life (Gal 2:20, Col 1:27).

 

To not trust His love and absolute sovereignty by “seeing through” all situations, to see His hand, as being in all things is to say one or more of the following; 1) To deny His sovereignty, 2) To deny the providence of God in our lives, 3) Our Father is negligent, 4) He is impotent, or 5) He just does not care so much about us and the happenings in the lives of His children on this earth.

 

These folks then beg the question saying – “Do you believe God really cares about your little issues of life - what you buy, where you go, or what you do, what you say, even when they are not particularly sinful?” To this I say yes! Why would God, who knows the number of hairs on our heads, being so involved as that, not care about us in such detail of our lives? By this I do not mean that He tells me every detail of what to do; no, I’m free to live until I inwardly sense His guiding restraint. I do know that He inwardly lets me know when I’m about to go wrong, and what not to do. He does this by giving me the inner sense in my spirit. I typically will then sense a knot in my gut as an obstruction within. Otherwise, I’m free to live spontaneously, even without a consciousness of His leading. Philip. 2:13 For it is God which worketh in you both to will and to do of his good pleasure. After all, He is now my life (Col 3:4). I can assume my leading is His leading, unless I become aware otherwise by His inner constraint. I do not seek or wait for a “Thus saith the Lord” to know His will, that is of another dispensation. Our conscience, part of our human spirit where Christ dwells, is only at work when we have done, or are about to do, wrong. So we just live, traversing life’s situations, knowing and trusting Him who lives in us, that He is fully capable of communicating a midcourse correction to us, at just the right time. This is to walk according to spirit, Galatians 5:16 This I say then, Walk in the Spirit, and ye shall not fulfil the lust of the flesh. Galatians 5:25 If (since) we live (have life) in the Spirit, let us also walk in the Spirit.

 

Paul often uses the term “all things” in his writings, but I cite only a few to substantiate my trust in His involvement in all the happenings of my life. But, before I can do that we must do some word study concerning the two little words, “all” and of”, as “in all things are of God,” which we see in 2 Cor. 5:17-18 Therefore if any man be in Christ… 18And all things are of God.

 

From the following Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance definition we see that, “pas” is the Greek word for the word “all.” “All” is used in these verses, means, “all, as absolutely all encompassing”.

All  - pas, Greek 3956, Strong’s pas; including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole :- all (manner of, means), alway (-s), any (one), × daily, + ever, every (one, way), …

We must note however that in proper Biblical exegesis the term “all” may mean either “absolutely all”, as seen above in the Strong’s definition, or just “all of a class”, and this difference is determined by the context of that which is spoken. Here are 2 examples.

-          In 2Cor 5:17-18 we see that the context is of a class defined as those who are “in Christ” as “a new creature in Christ” and who are “reconciled to God by Jesus Christ;” and so “all things” here are thus interpreted in this limiting way, to include “absolutely all things for this class of people”, who are “in Christ”.

-          In Rom. 8:28 we see the context is that ALL things are working for the good to them who “love God and are called according to his purpose;” so all things here is thus interpreted in this limiting way, to include “absolutely all things concerning only this class of people who “love God and are called according to his purpose;”

 

From these and more we see that absolutely everything that impacts the life of a may be seen as being “of God” our Father and for our “good”. This means ALL our relationships, jobs, sicknesses, our finances, and unpleasant happenings are part of the absolutely ALL things permitted by the hand of God, to touch our lives for our eternal good.

 

Our Father of course is absolutely purposeful in all of this as we see in the verse that answers the “purpose” of God mentioned in Rom 8:28. Romans 8:28-29 And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose. 29For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren. Here we see that ALL things are good (whether pleasant or not) in that they work to mold or conform the Christian’s soul (mind, emotion and will) to the image of His very Son that they may be “meet” or “well suited” to express the life of Christ who indwells their spirit.

 

Now let us consider the little preposition “of”. From the Louw & Nida Greek Lexicon we see that when “ek” (plural) or “ev” (singular) are the Greek words used for the word “of”. They denote both a marker from which the thing emanates (the source of something), and … also the very substance that comes from or transmitted from that source.

Of - “ek,” 89.142  n; Pðüe: markers (plural) of  the substance of which something consists or out of which it is made - ‘of, consisting of, out of, made of.

Ex: Galatians 2:20 “I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself for me.” KJV

This verse then says it is not only that Christ lives in the believer as the believer’s life, but also Christ lives in the believer as the faith by which the believer lives. So, Christ is both the marker (source) and the substance (the faith) indwelling the Christian. (Here, this little word, “of”, is very significant. If you do not have a KJV of the Bible, of the Son of God” has likely been changed to say “faith in the Son of God,” which entirely changes the meaning. Such a change thereby puts the monkey of having sufficient faith upon our back. The KJV agrees with the original text (Christo pistis) where we see that the Christian lives by the all-sufficient faith of Christ, not our own weak human faith.)

Of - 89.141  l: a marker (singular) of that of which something consists - ‘in, of, consisting of.’

Ex: Ephes. 2:15 “Having abolished in his flesh the enmity, even the law of commandments contained in ordinances; for to make in himself of twain one new man, so making peace;” Again we see again that “of” is both a marker (of twain, Jew & Gentile), making them the substance the material of one new man.

Below we see the Greek “apo”, which is sometimes used for the preposition “of”. “Apo” simply marks the source of an activity. This “apo”, for  “of”, offers no substance of the sender himself. It could be seen as if God would send you something that is not part of His own self – like a fish, etc. Contrast this, the “faith of the Son of God” as seen in Gal 2:20, which is not only from Christ but it is Christ’s own actual faith working in us. I hope by now the distinction seen in the little preposition “of” is clear to you.

Of - “apo,” 90.14  ðáñÜd (with the genitive): a marker of the agentive source of an activity, though often remote and indirect - ‘from, by, of. Example: John 4:9 “Then saith the woman of Samaria unto him, How is it that thou, being a Jew, askest drink of me, which am a woman of Samaria? for the Jews have no dealings with the Samaritans.” This verse simply says the woman came from Samaria as a marker of her source.

 

Many of us who have come to His rest by seeing that our Father is involved in every situation and happening in our lives have come to adopt a little phrase to describe the situations of our lives, saying, “Well, It’s a God thing.” When we say this we are acknowledging the fact that He not only loves us but also is involved in all aspects of our life and living. But not only so, we are also saying He is actually to be found “in all those things”, and may be seen to meet us with peace in the midst of our situation, if we will turn from our situation to see through to Him who is All and in ALL and above ALL (Eph 4:6).

 

He is the supportive substantial supply for us, to be found in the situations – ALL situations coming “of (from and with) God” our Father. Noting the above definition for “of” as being “markers (plural) of the substance of which something consists or out of  which it is made - ‘of, consisting of, out of, made of.” permits us to see that He not only is the source of all things in our lives but He is in or may be found in ALL things. We are not alone in these situations of life – in them we may find Christ is the overcomer in us that is manifested as “peace” in the midst of the disturbing situations we face. By such encounters we find His sufficiency and, by these situations that cause us to turn within and find Him, we are reduced to what is key and important in our life – to know Him and the uplifting power of His resurrection life that is now our indwelling life. Ephes. 1:17-19 That the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give unto you the spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of him: 18The eyes of your understanding being enlightened; that ye may know what is the hope of his calling, and what the riches of the glory of his inheritance in the saints, 19And what is the exceeding greatness of his power to us-ward who believe, according to the working of his mighty power,

 

By way of example, the Apostle Paul apparently saw through his Roman imprisonment, considering it to be “of” the Lord when he writes, Ephes. 4:1 I (Paul) therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you that ye walk worthy of the vocation wherewith ye are called, Paul, being bound in prison under Cesar was in Paul’s mind, part and parcel of being bound to his vocation, as the will of the Lord in his life. Reading Paul, we see that he was at rest, trusting according to his knowledge concerning the God of ALL things. Philip. 4:12 I know both how to be abased, and I know how to abound: every where and in all things I am instructed both to be full and to be hungry, both to abound and to suffer need.

 

With this understanding, you may consider “all things” as seen in the following verses. Romans 8:28-29 And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose. 29For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren. <END>

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